Reducing Wildfire Risk

Defensible Space Zones

Defensible space is divided into three key zones:

• Zone 0 (0-5 feet from home)
  • Remove all vegetation, mulch, and debris.
  • Use hardscaping (gravel, concrete) instead of flammable plants.
  • Store trash bins and propane tanks at least 5 feet away.
  • Use noncombustible fencing for the first 5 feet attached to the home.
• Zone 1 (5-30 feet from home)
  • Space shrubs and plants twice their height apart to slow fire spread.
  • Install an irrigation system to keep plants hydrated.
  • Relocate sheds, boats, and other outbuildings at least 30 feet away.
  • Park vehicles on noncombustible surfaces like gravel or asphalt.
• Zone 2 (30-100 feet from home)
  • Keep fire pits, BBQ grills, and woodpiles at least 10 feet from flammable materials.
  • Maintain a noncombustible buffer around large propane tanks.
  • Clear dead vegetation, dry grasses, and tree limbs regularly.

Structural Hardening for Wildfire Resistance

• Roofs & Gutters: Use Class A roofing materials like metal or composite shingles. Install gutter covers to prevent debris buildup.
• Windows & Doors: Upgrade to double-pane tempered glass and use metal window frames for added protection.
• Vents & Openings: Install 1/8-inch corrosion-resistant ember-resistant vents in attics and crawl spaces.
• Decks & Carports: Use fire-resistant decking materials and enclose open areas under decks with noncombustible skirting.

• Fire-resistant building materials (fiber cement siding, stucco, metal roofing).
• Noncombustible fencing and decking to prevent fire spread.
• Metal ember-resistant vents for attics and crawl spaces.
• Fire-rated weather stripping for doors and windows.
• Metal gutter covers to prevent debris buildup.

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